Which construction technique was commonly used by the Maya?

The Maya civilization is well-known for its impressive architectural achievements, which prominently featured the use of stone masonry. This construction technique involved skillfully shaping and stacking limestone blocks without the use of mortar, allowing for the creation of large, durable structures that have stood the test of time. The Maya utilized locally sourced limestone, which was abundant in their environment, to build temples, pyramids, and palaces, often incorporating intricate carvings and decorative elements.

Stone masonry enabled the Maya to create monumental architecture that reflected their cultural and religious beliefs. The use of this technique was essential for constructing large structures such as the pyramids at Tikal and Copán, which served both ceremonial purposes and as representations of their political power. The durability of stone also meant that many of these buildings could be later re-used or repurposed, contributing to the longevity of Caribbean sites across centuries.

In contrast, the other construction techniques mentioned have differing historical uses or were less prevalent in Maya architecture. Adobe bricks, for instance, are more commonly associated with other regions with different climate conditions. Concrete casting was not a technique used by the Maya, as they lacked the technology to create modern cement. Wood framing, while utilized in some cultures for specific structures, did not play a central role