Which civilization is known for building the city of Tenochtitlan?

Discover the Mesoamerica Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam effortlessly!

The Aztec civilization is recognized for building Tenochtitlan, which became one of the largest and most impressive cities in Mesoamerica. Founded around 1325 on an island in Lake Texcoco, Tenochtitlan served as the political, religious, and cultural center of the Aztec Empire. The city was characterized by its sophisticated infrastructure, including canals, causeways, and impressive architecture such as the Templo Mayor, which was a major temple dedicated to the gods Huitzilopochtli and Tlaloc.

Tenochtitlan's strategic location and robust urban planning allowed for a thriving economy based on agriculture, trade, and tribute from conquered territories. The city's impressive layout and engineering achievements highlight the advanced state of the Aztec civilization at its zenith.

In contrast, the Olmec civilization is known for being one of the earliest civilizations in Mesoamerica, primarily recognized for its colossal head sculptures and early development of writing and urban centers. The Maya civilization, renowned for its achievements in mathematics, astronomy, and its own unique city-states, did not construct Tenochtitlan, even though they had a significant influence on the region. The Inca civilization, located in South America, is known

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy