What type of religion did the Inca practice?

The Inca practiced a polytheistic religion, which means they believed in and worshiped multiple gods. Their pantheon was rich and diverse, reflecting various aspects of their environment and society, including deities associated with nature, agriculture, and ancestor worship. Key gods like Inti, the sun god, and Pachamama, the earth goddess, played central roles in their religious practices and daily life.

The Incas performed various rituals, offerings, and celebrations to honor these gods, seeking their favor for bountiful harvests, good weather, and protection. This belief system was integral to Inca culture, intertwining with their governance and societal structure. While other options like monotheism, agnosticism, and atheism do not accurately represent the beliefs of the Inca, a monotheistic approach would imply a singular deity, which is contrary to their beliefs. The other concepts do not fit as well within the context of Inca spirituality and societal practices that were centered around the worship of multiple gods.