What type of human sacrifice was notably practiced by the Incas?

The Incas practiced human sacrifice in various contexts, but one of the most notable forms was the sacrifice of children. This was often linked to their religious and agricultural practices. The Inca society believed that offering children to their gods would ensure good harvests, favor from the deities, and the overall wellbeing of the community.

Evidence from archaeological sites, such as the discovery of mummified remains of children in ceremonial contexts atop mountains, supports the significance placed on child sacrifices. These sacrifices were typically seen as a highly honored offering, as children were viewed as pure and closest to the divine. Additionally, the selection of children for sacrifice could be associated with social status or specific rituals tied to the changing seasons or natural events.

By focusing on children's sacrifices, this answer highlights an essential aspect of Inca culture and religion, distinct from other forms of sacrifice that included animals or adult individuals which had their own contexts and significance.