What kind of religion did the Incas practice?

The Incas practiced a polytheistic religion, which means they worshipped multiple deities. Their pantheon of gods was significant and included major deities such as Inti, the sun god, who was central to their belief system and agricultural practices, and Pachamama, the earth goddess, who represented fertility and the sustenance of life. The Incas believed that these gods influenced various aspects of the natural world and human life, such as weather, crop growth, and warfare.

Inca religious practices included elaborate rituals, sacrifices, and offerings to appease their gods and secure favor for their society. Temples were built in honor of these deities, and festivals were held throughout the year to celebrate and honor them. Through polytheism, the Incas integrated their religious beliefs into the very fabric of their political and social structures, making it a critical aspect of their civilization.